Colorado Floods: Thousands of Gas, Oil Wells May Contaminate Water
By Samantha-Rae Tuthill, AccuWeather.com Staff Writer
September 17, 2013; 5:50 PM
After a week of devastating flooding, which washed out roadways and destroyed buildings, Colorado residents are now facing the threat of contaminated waters.
The northeastern corner of Colorado, which contains numerous gas and oil wells and active drilling sites, has been inundated with rushing water.
Gary Wockner, Colorado program director forClean Water Action , said it will take days for the flood waters to recede enough to assess the contamination damage adequately.
"The biggest concerns are around the contamination of surface water," Wockner said. "Once those chemicals hit flood water, they get across a large swath of the landscape."
He said that at least a thousand gas wells have reportedly been flooded. The Denver Business Journal reported that at least two storage tanks were found floating in flood waters.Weld County alone, where significant flooding has taken place, is home to more than 18,000 gas and oil wells.
Water treatment and sewage centers have also been flooded, which has led to boiling advisories for some mountain communities where the initial surge took place. Boil advisories used to clean water in other contamination zones won't work for areas that may have been affected by leaked fracking chemicals or gas and oil well overflows. Wockner said the best way to avoid the health hazards associated with these containments is to avoid the affected water and by drinking filtered tap or bottled water.
Genevieve Marquez, left, and Miranda Woodard help salvage and clean property in an area inundated after days of flooding, inHygiene , Colo., Monday, Sept. 16, 2013. Colorado mountain towns cut off for days by massive flooding slowly reopened Monday, to reveal cabins toppled, homes ripped from their foundations and everything covered in a thick layer of muck. (AP Photo/Brennan Linsley)
Mountainous communities get their water from those mountains, but containments can enter rivers and flow across the counties to impact people with well water.
The flooding has already claimed eight lives, Micki Trost, public information officer with the Colorado Department of Emergency Management , confirmed to AccuWeather.com. More than 500 people remain unaccounted for as of 10 a.m. EDT Tuesday.
On Sept. 16, the Fort Collins, Colo. , the Red Cross center where Fortmuller is working received more than 300 people and 200 pets. He said the helicopters were able to run for only about half a day because of rain and cloud cover, but now that the rain has stopped they are expecting to bring in even more people on Tuesday, Sept. 17.
According to AccuWeather.com Meteorologist Kristina Pydynowski, conditions will improve for rescue efforts throughout the week. Stray showers may pass through the area Tuesday evening, with greater shower chances later in the day on Wednesday. These passing showers or thunderstorms should not be persistent or heavy, however. Skies will remain partly sunny but will clear up significantly after Thursday morning. It should stay clear and dry through to most of Sunday.
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"This is another call to prepare for disaster," Fortmuller said. "I've heard it over and over again, people who say 'I never thought it would happen to us.' I heard it in Moore, I heard it in Boston , I heard it following Sandy. Nobody expects to need the Red Cross to come to their community."
Because of the breadth of the affected area in Colorado the Red Cross is requiring supplies"by the truckload."
"It's only a 10-minute helicopter ride to the emergency shelters, but when you have no food, no water, no electricity... it's tough," Fortmuller said of those still stranded in the disaster area. He said many people are unable to use their cell phones and are "really isolated" as they wait for rescue.
On Social Media
McKay Coppins
mckaycoppins
23 Instagrams Of People In Colorado Dealing With Torrential Floods As Best They Canbuzzfeed.com/ryanhatesthis/… via @ryanpbroderick
Josh Fox
gaslandmovie
Remember "The Red Zone" from GASLAND in Colorado? Where many people light their water on fire? Now it's under water.vimeo.com/74683562
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More Weather News
A Warming Trend for NYC Wednesday to Friday
September 17, 2013; 6:01 PM ET
The latest push of Canadian air will slowly moderate overNew York City during the balance of the week.
Warmer Air's Return May Bring Late-Week Storms to Detroit
September 17, 2013; 6:00 PM ET
The latest push of Canadian air that settled over Detroit andLower Michigan will be followed by a temperature rebound and possible storms later in the week.
A Warmer Second Half of the Week for Cleveland
September 17, 2013; 5:58 PM ET
The latest push of Canadian air will moderate over Cleveland and northern Ohio during the second half of this week.
A Warming Trend for Pittsburgh Wednesday to Friday
September 17, 2013; 5:55 PM ET
The latest Canadian air mass will moderate over Pittsburgh and all of western Pennsylvania, western Maryland and northern West Virginia during the balance of this week.
Why Was the September 2013 Colorado Flooding So Bad?
September 17, 2013; 5:52 PM ET
While other floods over the years in Colorado may have been more intense, the Flood of 2013 occurred over a much larger area and was longer lasting than most.
Colorado Floods: Thousands of Gas, Oil Wells May Contaminate Water
September 17, 2013; 5:50 PM ET
Gas and oil wells, along with active drilling and fracking sites, have been flooded in the deluge that hit Colorado.
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The average day takes much longer to warm up late in the summer and early fall compared to early summer. The main reason is that the sun angle is much lower at a given time during the midmorning hours which reduces the amount of heat that is absorbed by the ground.
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